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| The act through which states removed themselves native the union; south Carolina to be the very first to do so. You are watching: Us sanitary commission apush | |
| Confederate states of America | This was the new country developed by the seceded states South Carolina, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and also Texas. |
| Crittenden Compromise | This failure compromise readily available permanent slavery in the south, imposed the fugitive slave laws, and minimal the servant trade native entering DC. Republicans fought it due to a fear of the expansion of slavery. |
| Fort Sumter | This to be the location of the very first battle of the civil war. The fort was under siege when they sent for supplies, and the Confederates attacked. It to be surrendered after two days. |
| Homestead Act | This act to be passed in 1862, and gave 160 acres to citizens. Castle were also given the best to acquisition it ~ living there for 5 years. |
| Morrill Land approve Act | This act offered the ideal to windy lands come states, v the instruction to market it and put money towards education. |
| National financial institutions Act | This plot gave banks the appropriate to sign up with the national chain and also issue united state Treasury notes. |
| Union Pacific and central Pacific rail Companies | These providers were federally chartered by congress to develop the transcontinental railroad. |
| Greenbacks | This money was published to raise Union funds, however it was controversial because of not being backed by gold or silver, and also therefore much much more unstable. |
| National breeze Law | In 1863, after volunteer stopped arriving frequently for the army, conference passed this legislation to gain more soldiers. |
| New York City breeze riots | These arisen after the first draft name draw in new York City. Common civilization were furious that the rich might hire rather to walk to war in your place. |
| Habeas Corpus | The appropriate to a speedy trial. Lincoln withheld this ideal from many union citizens that spoke out versus the war. |
| Ex parte Milligan | This ruling by the supreme Court in 1866 made decision that armed forces trials held in locations with civilian courts to be unconstitutional. |
| Copperheads | Democrats who opposed the war, and the breeze law. |
| election that 1864 | This election was between Lincoln and McClellan in the middle of the war. Union to win gave people the confidence to vote Lincoln for a second term. |
| Confiscation Acts | These action freed slaves from members that the confederacy and also their supporters, and removing servants from DC and also compensating their owners. |
| Emancipation Proclamation | This record was signed by Lincoln July 1 1863, and declared the all servants in the Confederacy were free in the eyes of the Union. |
| US sanitary Commission | This group, led by Dorothea Dix, functioned to get much more female nurses onto the battlefield. |
| Confederate Conscription Act | This act, do in 1862, compelled that all Confederate men aged 18-35 put in 3 years of organization in the army. It received an excellent opposition, and was repealed 1863. |
| General George McClellan | This man was Lincoln's second general and also would later end up being his challenger in the election. He displayed an poor grasp of war strategy, and also left the place in 1861. |
| General Ulysses S Grant | This man came to be Lincoln's basic in 1864. He and also Lincoln shared comparable views ~ above strategy, therefore the president offered him free reign because that the remainder of the war. |
| General Robert E Lee | This man became Davis' basic in 1862. Davis himself preferred to regulate strategy, leaving the general to straight command troops top top the battlefield. |
| Ironclads | These ships, an initial introduced by the Confederacy, were former US frigates plated v iron. The Union was quick to copy the design, hence halting Confederacy plans. |
| King cotton diplomacy | During the war, the Confederacy tried to store its ties to Britain and also France, both who disagreed v slavery. The Confederacy suggested that its cotton was an important to them, however Britain had surplus cotton and also was ready to temporarily break ties v the Confederacy. |
| repeating weapons | These were very first introduced in the civil War. The pistol was patented by Samuel Colt, and the rifle through Oliver Winchester. |
| Antietam | This battle held in September, 1862, was the bloodiest solitary day of the war. Regardless of heavy losses, that was additionally a Union strategy victory. |
| Gettysburg | This battle, hosted in July, 1863, was the final Confederate offensive. |
| William T Sherman | This Union officer led the March come the Sea, in i m sorry he and also his army pushed throughout Georgia and also destroyed whatever in their wake. |
| March to the Sea | The in march of Union soldiers with Georgia. They ruined both military and civilian home along the way, through the aim to break the will certainly of southerners. |
| Appomattox Courthouse | On April 9th, 1865, the leaders of the Union and also Confederate militaries met below to officially finish the war. |
| Abraham Lincoln | 16th chairman of the joined States saved the Union throughout the civil War and also emancipated the slaves; to be assassinated by Booth (1809-1865) |
| Clara Barton | Launched the American Red cross in 1881. An "angel" in the civil War, she cure the wounded in the field. |
| Bull Run | 1st genuine battle, Confederate victory, Washingtonian spectators gather to clock battle, Gen. Jackson stands as Stonewall and turns tide of battle in favor of Confederates, present that battle is no going to be quick and also easy because that either side. |
| Jefferson Davis | An American statesman and politician who served as president of the Confederate claims of America because that its entire background from 1861 to 1865. |
| Robert E. Lee | Confederate basic who had opposed secession however did not believe the Union should be hosted together through force. |
| Shiloh | This was battle fought by grant in an attempt to record the railroad of the South. The battle was fought in the west prevented the phibìc from obtaining basic victory. However, the Confederates strong resistance proved that they would not go quietly and also the battle was much from over. |
| Thomas (Stonewall) Jackson | he to be a confederate basic who was recognized for his fearlessness in leading quick marches bolder flanking movements and furious assaults. The earned his nickname at the fight of very first bull operation for standing courageously versus union fire. Throughout the fight of Chancellorsville his own males accidentally mortally injured him. |
| U.S. Toilet Commission | Organization developed to provide medical supplies and also assistance to Union armies in the field. |
| Vicksburg | Grant besieged the city from may 18 come July 4, 1863, till it surrendered, yielding command of the Mississippi river to the Union. See more: James Stewart Calculus Concepts And Contexts 4Th Edition Solutions Pdf |
| Fifty-fourth Massachusetts | an infantry regiment that witnessed extensive company in the Union military during the American polite War. The regiment was one of the very first official African-American units in the unified States during the civil War. |
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